They have all gone now but I was lucky enough to meet two
pilots who fought in fragile aircraft above the battlefields in World War One.
Sir Tom Armstrong was a gentle man in every sense of the word. A musicologist,
he was the chief adjudicator at the International Eisteddfod in Llangollen. He
was an erudite man, not only in music but in literature; the father of Lord
Armstrong, Margaret Thatcher’s Cabinet Secretary famed for coining the phrase
“economical with the truth” at the Australian Spy Trial. Except that he didn’t.
It was coined by an 18th century politician, Edmund Burke.
Sir Thomas hated the war. When I met him in 1979 he was
still haunted by the occasion he dropped a bomb over the side of his aircraft.
“I remember it every day,” he confessed. “All the people I must have killed.”
Wing Commander Gwillym H. Lewis DFC loved the war. At 18 and
barely out of school he was a pilot with 32 Squadron RFC. He shot down twelve
German fighters, won his DFC and was officially declared an Ace before his 19th
birthday..
He was 97 when we met and still enjoying a distinguished
career in the City. He had just published “Wings over the Somme”, largely made
up of the letters he wrote home from France. It describes that hazardous time
when pilots expected to be killed within a month of joining their squadron. I
know of no better account. Within eight weeks of joining, nine of his flight of
twelve men had been shot down. He was responsible for two of the ten enemy
planes they had downed. His letters show that he loved the war and loathed the
“Hun”. He was so keen to join that he paid £100 for four hours’ flying training
which included a near death experience when he got into a tail spin and dropped
from 3,000 feet to twenty feet at 120 miles an hour (twice the normal flying
speed which was 60 mph) in an aircraft in which the fuselage from wing to tail
consisted of uncovered wooden struts.
He flew from the flying school to France to join his
squadron, landing at Folkestone on the way for a jolly lunch at the Metropole.
He was reprimanded after his first dogfight in which the Hun escaped for not
getting close enough to down him. Within a year he was promoted to Flight
Commander and at the end of the war had, uniquely, not lost a novice pilot,
although he was in almost daily combat.
He wrote home: “The war is a jolly jape. Dogfights are great
fun. Odds of 6 to 1. Nothing to worry about.”
He had no respect for the Hun who were afraid of the SDH2
his squadron flew. He wrote: “It has practically scared them off the Front. Occasionally
they manage to steal over at 15,000 feet but even then they hesitate whether to
dive on a DH if he happens to be below them.”
Baron von Richthofen was the best known of the German Aces
but Lewis had no time for him: ”We are all quite bucked that Richthofen is
under the soil. Shot down by a Camel while attacking an RE 8. Never admired him
very much as he was such a boaster. I don’t think the Huns were very fond of
him either.”
Neither was he too keen on the French.
“A more dirty crowd of people it is impossible to imagine...
And the children wash only when they grow out of their clothes and have to take
them off.”
I met a third ex-pilot. He was the son of a Wrexham
carpenter who retired as an Air Vice-Marshal. He was Sir Frederick Rosier, who said modestly: “When I had Fighter Command...” So he seemed
the best man to ask what made an “Ace”.
“They
have the gift of being able to see the whole sky at a glance,” he told me.
Great
place for pilots, Wrexham. Another local
man, David Lord, won the VC for action dropping supplies
from his DC3 at Arnhem.
READER KEN ASHTON writes...
I dreamt last night it was 2052 and village
correspondent for the Bugle, Harry Hadenough, was at the Leveson inquiry being
scrutinised by the non-prosecuting prosecutor.
'How did you come by the bowling results in the
summer of 2012?'
'I think I found them on the bar at the Dog &
Duck.'
'Did you buy the secretary a drink?'
'Yes - pint of the usual.'
'Was it usual to treat club officials to a drink?'
'Er, yes'.
'And is it true to say you gave a free copy of the
local paper to PC Snodgrass, the village bobby?'
'Yes. I gave him one every week.'
'Was this in return for privileged police
information?'
'Well, he did give me accident details and local
crime stuff.'
'Would you concede that this is the murky side of
local journalism? Corrupting a police officer, buying drinks for club
officials?
'Er...'
AND
You've been invited to a few games of footie with
your mates, staying at posh hotels, food and digs paid for. But because you've
been a bit naughty, you can only sit and watch the first couple of games,
though you can do a bit of jogging with the lads. And you get paid.
Most Sunday League footballers would snatch your hand
off with a big grin, but apparently Wayne Rooney gets the blues and needs Gary
Neville to nursemaid him.
It's a funny old world.